
Highland Tupelo Tree (Nyssa sylvatica) 15 Gallon
A.K.A. "Black Tupelo/Black Gum/Tupelo Honey Tree"
Highland Tupelo (Nyssa sylvatica) – 15 Gallon
Brilliant Fall Color • Wildlife Friendly • Native & Hardy
The Highland Tupelo, also known as Blackgum or Sour Gum, is a highly prized native shade tree with glossy green leaves that turn vivid shades of red, orange, and purple in fall. With a strong central trunk, uniform branching, and high wildlife value, it's ideal for residential landscapes, parks, or natural areas.
Planting Zone:
USDA Zones 4–9. Cold-hardy and heat-tolerant, making it suitable across a wide geographic range.
Watering Needs:
Tolerates both moist and moderately dry conditions once established. Water deeply and regularly during the first growing season to establish a strong root system. Mature trees are moderately drought-tolerant.
Soil Requirements:
Adaptable to a variety of soils, including clay, loam, and sandy soils, but prefers slightly acidic, moist, well-drained soil. Not suited to high pH or alkaline soils.
Light Requirements:
Grows best in full sun to part shade. More sun leads to denser foliage and richer fall color.
Fertilizer:
Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer (10-10-10 or 14-14-14) in early spring during the first couple of years. Once established, fertilization is rarely needed unless soil is poor.
Pruning & Care:
Minimal pruning needed. Shape when young to encourage a strong structure. Prune in late winter to remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches.
The Highland Tupelo is a low-maintenance native tree that adds exceptional fall color and provides food and shelter for birds and pollinators. A perfect choice for naturalistic or formal landscapes alike.