Sycamore Liner (Platanus occidentalis)
Sycamore Liner
Growing Zones 4–9
(Platanus occidentalis)
Fast-Growing • Majestic Shade Tree • Native to the Eastern U.S.
The American Sycamore is a bold, iconic tree known for its massive canopy, quick growth, and distinctive peeling bark that reveals mottled shades of white, cream, and tan. This native giant thrives in a wide range of conditions and is a favorite for shade, restoration, and riparian projects. Perfect for lining roads, large landscapes, or creek edges.
USDA Hardiness Zones:
Zones 4–9
Tolerant of cold winters and hot, humid summers.
Soil Requirements:
Thrives in moist, rich, well-drained soils
Adapts to clay, loam, and sandy soil
Tolerates periodic flooding – ideal for stream banks and low areas
Not ideal for very dry, compacted soils without irrigation
Planting Instructions:
Location: Choose a site with full sun and plenty of room to grow — Sycamores can reach 70–100 feet tall.
Hole: Dig a hole twice as wide and just as deep as the liner’s root ball.
Plant: Place the root ball level with the soil surface.
Backfill: Use native soil; tamp gently to remove air pockets.
Mulch: Add 2–3 inches of mulch around the base, but keep it away from the trunk.
Watering Instructions:
Establishment period (first 3–4 months): Water deeply 2–3 times per week
After establishment: Water weekly during dry periods, especially in the first 2 years
Sycamores are moisture-loving, so don’t let the soil dry out completely for extended periods
Fertilization:
Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer (e.g., 10-10-10) in early spring
Use caution not to over-fertilize — this fast grower doesn't need much encouragement
Organic compost can be added annually to support healthy soil biology
Why Choose Sycamore?
Incredible shade tree for large spaces
Unique exfoliating bark adds year-round interest
Excellent for erosion control and wetland planting
Low-maintenance once established